West Virginia offers exciting opportunities for hunters in the state. This comprehensive reference offers important details on the game regulations and bag limits, required permits, and helpful connections to improve your game experience. Whether you’re an experienced hunter or new to the sport, this guide will be a valuable resource for helping you organize your hunts while ensuring you follow the regulations.
West Virginia Hunting Seasons
The beautiful Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia host a number of annual big games. The “Mountain State,” as West Virginia is often called, provides excellent opportunities for big and small game, including deer, bear, turkey, and small game, amid breathtaking isolation. West Virginia’s beautiful scenery and plenty of animals make it the perfect outdoor area.
Deer
Buck Firearms | 25-Nov – 8-Dec |
Archery and Crossbow | 28-Sep – 31-Dec |
Antlerless | 24-Oct – 27-Oct |
Split Season (Selected Counties | 25-Nov – 8-Dec |
12-Dec – 15-Dec | |
28-Dec – 31-Dec | |
Muzzleloader | 16-Dec – 22-Dec |
Youth/Class Q/Class XS Split | 19-Oct – 20-Oct |
26-Dec – 27-Dec | |
Winter 2025 Mountaineer Heritage | 9-Jan – 12-Jan |
Elk
No Open Season
Bear
Archery and Crossbow | 28-Sep – 31-Dec |
Gun | 31-Aug – 8-Sep |
21-Sep – 27-Sep | |
5-Oct – 11-Oct | |
24-Oct – 27-Oct | |
25-Nov – 8-Dec | |
9-Dec – 31-Dec | |
Youth/Class Q/Class XS Split Season | 14-Sep – 15-Sep |
19-Oct – 20-Oct | |
Winter 2025 Mountaineer Heritage | 9-Jan – 12-Jan |
Wild Boar
Gun | 26-Oct – 2-Nov |
Gun Split | 7-Feb – 9-Feb |
Archery and Crossbow | 28-Sep – 31-Dec |
Archery and Crossbow Split | 7-Feb – 9-Feb |
Upland Birds
Turkey
Winter 2025 Mountaineer Heritage | 9-Jan – 12-Jan |
Turkey (Fall) | 12-Oct – 20-Oct |
28-Oct – 3-Nov | |
28-Oct – 17-Nov | |
Turkey (Spring 2025 – Bearded Only) | 21-Apr – 25-May |
Turkey (Spring 2025 – Youth Season) | 19-Apr – 20-Apr |
Grouse
Ruffed Grouse | 12-Oct – 28-Feb | Bag of 4 and possession of 16 |
Pheasant
Dates | Daily Bag | Possession | |
Ring-necked Pheasant | 2-Nov – 4-Jan | 2 | 2 |
Hillcrest WMA | 9-Nov – 7-Dec | 1 | 1 |
Quail
Bag Limit | Possession Limit | Note | |
2-Nov – 4-Jan | 3 | 9 | Closed on Tomblin WMA |
English Sparrow
1-Jan – 31-Dec
Migratory Birds & Waterfowl Schedule
Season | Dates |
Mourning Dove (1st Split) | 1-Sep – 13-Oct |
Mourning Dove (2nd Split) | 4-Nov – 17-Nov |
Mourning Dove (3rd Split) | 16-Dec – 17-Jan |
Sora and Virginia Rails | 1-Sep – 9-Nov |
Wilson’s Snipe | 1-Sep – 16-Dec |
Woodcock (1st Split) | 12-Oct – 23-Nov |
Woodcock (2nd Split) | 2-Dec – 3-Dec |
Youth Waterfowl (1st Day) | 21-Sep |
Youth Waterfowl (2nd Day) | 9-Nov |
Ducks (1st Split) | 1-Oct – 14-Oct |
Ducks (2nd Split) | 11-Nov – 16-Nov |
Ducks (3rd Split) | 23-Dec – 31-Jan |
Scaup (included in duck daily bag) (1st Split) | 1-Oct – 14-Oct |
Scaup (included in duck daily bag) (2nd Split) | 11-Nov – 16-Nov |
Scaup (included in duck daily bag) (3rd Split) | 23-Dec – 11-Jan |
Scaup (included in duck daily bag) (4th Split) | 12-Jan – 31-Jan |
Coots | Same as Ducks |
Gallinules (1st Split) | 1-Oct – 14-Oct |
Gallinules (2nd Split) | 7-Dec – 31-Jan |
Mergansers | Same as Ducks |
Early Canada Goose | 1-Sep – 15-Sep |
Canada Goose/White-fronted Geese (1st Split) | 1-Oct – 20-Oct |
Canada Goose/White-fronted Geese (2nd Split) | 11-Nov – 16-Nov |
Canada Goose/White-fronted Geese (3rd Split) | 9-Dec – 31-Jan |
Snow and Blue Goose (1st Split) | 1-Oct – 20-Oct |
Snow and Blue Goose (2nd Split) | 11-Nov – 16-Nov |
Snow and Blue Goose (3rd Split) | 9-Dec – 31-Jan |
Brant | 2-Jan – 31-Jan |
Closed Seasons | Swans, King and Clapper Rails, Eiders, Whistling Ducks, Mottled Ducks, and Harlequin Ducks |
Furbearer
Squirrel
Squirrel (Gray, Black, Albino, and Fox) | 14-Sep – 28-Feb |
Squirrel (Youth) | 7-Sep – 8-Sep |
Rabbit
Bags | Possession | ||
Rabbit | Nov 2- Feb-28 | 5 | 20 |
Snowshoe / Varying Hare | Nov 2- Feb-28 | 2 | 8 |
Raccoon
Hunt | 12-Oct – 28-Feb |
Trap | 2-Nov – 28-Feb |
Fox
24-Nov – 28-Feb |
1-Jan – 28-Feb |
Bobcat
2-Nov – 28-Feb
Coyote
Hunting | 1-Jan – 31-Dec |
Trapping | 4-Nov – 29-Feb |
Mink
2-Nov – 28-Feb
Muskrat
2-Nov – 28-Feb
Fisher
2-Nov – 31-Jan
Beaver
2-Nov – 31-Mar (Trap)
Otter
2-Nov – 28-Feb
Skunk
Year-Round
Opossum
Hunt | 1-Jan – 31-Dec |
Trap | 2-Nov – 28-Feb |
Weasel
1-Jan – 31-Dec & trapping- 2-Nov – 28-Feb
Bullfrog
November 4 – January 6 | Bag of 3 and 9 as possession | Closed on Tomblin WMA |
WV Heritage Hunting
The Mountaineer Heritage Hunting Season is a West Virginia annual event that permits individuals to use historic weaponry such as flintlock rifles and pistols, longbows and recurve bows, and percussion sidelock rifles and pistols. This four-day season, held over a weekend in January, is an extension of last year and permits to pursue deer, turkeys, and bears. The season has grown in popularity in recent years, with more and more participating each year.
MHHS focuses on historic firearms and practices. For others, the nostalgia adds to its charm. The season has fewer participants than others, resulting in a relaxed, low-pressure surrounding. The hunt may seem more real and historical, with fewer people contending for the animals and affecting the ecosystem. The MHHS provides a more traditional and historic hunting experience, which many find appealing and pleasurable.
WV Mountaineer Heritage Season Latest Highlights!
- Four-day Mountaineer Heritage announced and it Starts on the 9th and ends on the 12th of January for deer, bear, and turkey.
- Extra opportunities to hunt large game and protection of the outdoor traditions that have helped form the state’s identity are the goals of this program.
- Is already underway in all 55 counties in West Virginia, albeit there are limitations on the types of firearms that may be used.
- You are permitted to capture one deer, one bear, and one turkey, with limits on the number of antlered deer.
- A valid state license for the year 2024 is needed of all hunters 15 and older.
- Except in counties that allow solely bowhunting, all game restrictions, including the necessity to wear blaze orange, remain in effect throughout this.
WV Heritage Hunting Guidelines
- It’s all about hunting using prehistoric weapons and skills.
- From Thursday through Sunday, the season lasts four days in January.
- May only use longbows, recurve bows, or old-style muzzleloading black powder rifles with a flintlock or percussion cap action throughout.
- Scoped in-line rifles are not authorized.
- The goal is to enable hunters to rediscover the Mountaineer Heritage and hunt like it was done 150 years ago.
- The experience of the hunt is more important than the result.
- May kill deer or bears.
- In past years, the success rate for this season was quite low, with just one bear and a limited number of deer captured.
- During this week, all pursuers must wear at least 400 square inches of blazing orange when out in the field.
- To increase the difficulty of the hunt, some hunters dress in buckskins and use a spot-and-stalk strategy.
- During the season, tree stands are also permitted.
Heritage Game Requirements & Regulations
WV Mountaineer Heritage Hunting Requirements & Regulations | Details |
---|---|
Hunting License | During the Mountaineer Heritage Season, a valid hunting license for the current year is necessary. You may get one through a licensing agent in your area, the DNR office in your region, or at www.wvhunt.com. |
Season Limit | There is a 1 deer and 1 bear bag limit. |
Legal Weapons for Deer | Longbows, recurve bows, flintlock rifles, pistols, and rifles with percussion locks. |
Legal Weapons for Bear | Long bow, recurve bow, flintlock rifle, pistol, or percussion side lock weapon. The yearly bag limit for bears will not be affected by the one-bear restriction per hunter each season. |
Limit on Antlered Deer | In all, between ordinary and Mountaineer Heritage Seasons, you may only capture three antlered deer. During the combined Archery and Mountaineer Heritage Seasons, only one antlered deer may be taken in Logan, McDowell, Mingo, and Wyoming counties. |
Legal Weapons Statewide | Long bows, recurve bows,.38 caliber or bigger single-shot side lock or flintlock muzzleloading rifles, and.38 caliber or larger single-shot side lock or flintlock muzzleloading pistols. Firearms with telescopic sights are prohibited, as are inline muzzleloaders. |
Schedule & Dates
For the latest update and schedule of the WV Mountaineer Heritage, you may Call the WVDNR Office between Mon-Fri 8:30 am – 5:00 pm at Phone number 304-558-6200.
Regulations
WV Hunting Regulations | Links |
---|---|
Deer | Find Here |
Turkey | Find Here |
Migratory Birds | Find Here |
Licenses & Fees | Find Here |
FAQ
When does the hunting in West Virginia start and end?
It runs from September through March. Deer comprises archery, crossbow, rifle, muzzleloader, and youth seasons. Duck and geese is from September to January, while turkey is from April to May.
Do I need a license to hunt in West Virginia?
Yes hunters need licenses. Your residence status, age, and game type determine your license. Online or in-person licensing agents sell licenses to residents and nonresidents. The West Virginia Resident Base License and Nonresident Base License are examples. May need the Deer Stamp and Turkey Stamp.
Does West Virginia have youth hunting or mentoring programs?
Yes, the state has Youth and mentoring programs. The Youth Deer lets 8-14-year-olds hunt with an unarmed, licensed adult. Archery, crossbow, rifle, muzzleloader, and youth games are included. The Youth Turkey Season gives 8-16-year-olds fall and spring chances with an unarmed, licensed adult. Mentored Youth Hunts are provided for 12-17-year-old hunters. A certified adult mentor must complete the West Virginia Division of Natural Resources Mentored Youth Hunt Training Course. These initiatives encourage young hunters to hunt responsibly and ethically.
Can I hunt on public lands in West Virginia?
Yes, WV allows hunting on public grounds and requires a license and stamps. WVDNR laws must be followed, including shooting hours and bag restrictions. Each public land region may have restrictions, such as weapons or hunting seasons.
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